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Expert Q Ren Molnar Q&A Archive
Top > Outside > Grade

Question:

My house leaks along the length of the gravel driveway when the snow melts. At some point the basement was dug deeper and footings were not left on that side. Drainage in the driveway is poor and water puddles next to the house. Water appears to come in at floor level under the baseboard. I need to use the basement as living space? Also, the basement is very damp. Can you please give me information on installing a dehumidification system?

Answer:

Adjusting the exterior grade will be of great help. Water must flow away from the structure in all seasons. As air warms up it displaces cold air downward and it keeps falling until it reaches the lowest level in the house. It cannot fall beyond the basement floor and that is where it has to be collected and pumped outside before moisture in it gets a chance to condense in order to get rid of the moldy, musty odour and/or avoid it in the first place. A booster fan (250 CFM +) is available as a ‘pop in’ unit to fit 4”, 5” or 6” round heating duct. This can be installed in a totally separate duct line that is at least six feet from the nearest heat source. A timer on it will ensure that it operates only during the night (9pm to 9am) so cold, moist air it pumps out is not replaced by air that brings in even more humidity from outside. All joints and seams in the duct are taped and sealed for maximum efficiency and rather than a heating-type grill it should be a return air-type grill. To avoid having to core another hole in the foundation wall, this system can be vented, via a “TY” through the clothes dryer vent. Because none of the doors in the house go all the way to the floor, cold, moist air should find its way to that grill.


Courtesy of Ren Molnar, Construction Consultant at HomeFocus.com. I can also be reached at (613) 748-3003 and Home Focus – The Radio Show is broadcast live 8 to 10 A.M. (Ottawa, Ont. time) on Saturdays on www.cfra.com. In the interests of retaining credibility and in fairness to all, I cannot recommend prices, people nor companies for various projects.

Remember, even if you don’t do your own work around the house have to hire someone, you put yourself at a great advantage when you can intelligently discuss a project with the various trades people.

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Answered By: Ren Molnar

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